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Nuclear weapons use plutonium-239, but NASA depends on something quite different: plutonium-238. A marshmallow-sized pellet of plutonium-238 (pictured to the left), encased in metal, gives off a lot of heat.
It is uncertain whether or not Congress will provide the necessary funds to USDOE for restarting plutonium production.
To get NPR's whole story read the article.
I wonder where they would begin producing plutonium-238 if they did get funding. And is it possible to produce it by itself (not as a by-product of plutonium-239)?
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